Antepartum hemorrhage and its maternal and perinatal outcome at tertiary care hospital

Abstract

Antepartum hemorrhage (APH) is outlined as harm from or into the venereal tract when the amount of viability till delivery of the fetus. Etiology includes gestation, disorder, native causes, general causes, and upset origin. The objective of this study was to spot factors related to APH and to quantitate maternal morbidity, mortality, and perinatal outcome in patients with APH at a tertiary care center in India. The study was a retrospective data-based study and patient data was obtained from delivery records of one hundred girls presenting at age of twenty-eight weeks and higher than with APH. All patients with injury per duct once twenty-eight weeks of gestation were enclosed within the study and were classified as – maternity (PP), Abruptio Placenta (AP), or unknown causes. Out of the total of one hundred cases of APH, maternity contributed to 80%, abruptio placenta 19% with 1% unknown causes. Overall maternal mortality was9%.perinatal mortality was 39%. The prevalence of low birth weight and preterm babies was high. APH may be a major explanation for maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality that can be prevented by early registration, regular prenatal care, early detection of high-risk cases, and early referral to a higher center. smart facilities for cesarian, the availableness of blood banks, and a multidisciplinary approach with a decent NICU will improve the maternal and perinatal outcome of APH. The results of this study were found in smart agreement with previous studies.